Audit Independence

The United Kingdom: From the FSA to the PRA and FCA — A Model in Continuous Reform

May 3, 2026by Dr Dawkins Brown

The United Kingdom adopted Twin Peaks in 2013 because its previous regulator had failed during the global financial crisis. Thirteen years later, the Prudential Regulation Authority and the Financial Conduct Authority operate the most actively reforming Twin Peaks regime in the world — pioneering outcomes-based conduct supervision through the Consumer Duty, embedding individual accountability through...

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Why Audit Quality Remains Under Global Regulatory Pressure

May 1, 2026by Dr Dawkins Brown

Persistent inspection findings are signaling deeper operational and governance issues across the assurance ecosystem. Audit quality remains under pressure because recurring inspection findings are revealing structural weaknesses, not isolated execution slips. Regulators are responding by scrutinizing firm systems, engagement performance, and the real-world use of technology and methodology. The persistence problem When regulators continue to...

Audit and Assurance in 2026: The Leadership Agenda

April 30, 2026by Dr Dawkins Brown

Why boards, CEOs, CFOs, and audit committees are treating assurance as a strategic trust issue rather than a technical back-office function. 2026 is emerging as a hinge year for audit and assurance. Sustainability assurance is moving into operational reality, regulators remain dissatisfied with core audit quality, and firms are being pushed to prove that technology...

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Auditing the Token: ISA, IFRS, and the New Assurance Mandate in the Caribbean

April 28, 2026by Dr Dawkins Brown

Editor’s Note This is the sixth article in a twelve-part Dawgen Global series introducing DAGAF™ — the Digital Asset Governance & Assurance Framework. Articles 1 through 5 set out the inflection-point argument, mapped the foreign regulatory regimes, established the architecture of DAGAF™, and treated Pillar 1 (Governance and Board Oversight) and Pillar 3 (Tax Treatment...

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Audit Data Readiness Assessment: Building the Data Discipline That Makes Audits More Efficient, More Manageable, and More Confident

April 16, 2026by Dr Dawkins Brown

Executive Summary Many organizations believe they are audit-ready because the bookkeeping is complete, source documents are on file, and staff have been designated to handle auditor requests. When the audit begins, a different reality often emerges. Information is difficult to retrieve. Schedules do not reconcile cleanly. Supporting documents are incomplete. Financial data sits fragmented across...

Internal Audit in Financial Services: A Caribbean Perspective

April 3, 2026by Dr Dawkins Brown

Why Financial Services Demands a Specialist Audit Lens No sector in the Caribbean economy places more demanding or more consequential requirements on internal audit than financial services. Banks, credit unions, insurance companies, securities dealers, and development finance institutions collectively hold and manage the savings, pensions, insurance protection, and investment assets of millions of Caribbean households...

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Technology-Enabled Internal Audit: Data Analytics, Continuous Monitoring, and AI in the Audit Function

April 3, 2026by Dr Dawkins Brown

The Technology Imperative in Modern Internal Audit For most of its modern history, internal audit operated as a fundamentally human enterprise: auditors selected samples from transaction populations, reviewed documents manually, conducted interviews, and exercised professional judgement to form assurance opinions. This model worked reasonably well in a world of paper-based processes, manual controls, and...

Quality Assurance in Internal Audit: The IIA Standards Mandate

April 2, 2026by Dr Dawkins Brown

Quality Is Not Assumed — It Is Demonstrated In every field of professional practice, there is a gap between claiming competence and demonstrating it. Lawyers pass bar examinations. Physicians are subject to peer review and licensing boards. Engineers have their designs independently certified. These external quality mechanisms exist because the stakes of professional failure...

Outsourcing Your Internal Audit Function: A Strategic Decision

April 2, 2026by Dr Dawkins Brown

A Decision That Shapes Everything Downstream Among the many governance decisions that boards and senior executives make when establishing or transforming an internal audit function, few have more far-reaching consequences than the question of delivery model: should the organisation build and maintain an in-house internal audit team, outsource the function entirely to a specialist external...

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Independence: The Cornerstone of Internal Audit Credibility

April 1, 2026by Dr Dawkins Brown

The One Quality Internal Audit Cannot Afford to Lose Of all the attributes that define a high-performing internal audit function — technical competence, methodological rigour, technological capability, and communication effectiveness — independence stands alone as the one quality whose absence cannot be compensated for by any other strength. An internal auditor who lacks independence...

The United Kingdom: From the FSA to the PRA and FCA — A Model in Continuous Reform

Why Audit Quality Remains Under Global Regulatory Pressure

Audit and Assurance in 2026: The Leadership Agenda

Auditing the Token: ISA, IFRS, and the New Assurance Mandate in the Caribbean

Audit Data Readiness Assessment: Building the Data Discipline That Makes Audits More Efficient, More Manageable, and More Confident

Quality Assurance in Internal Audit: The IIA Standards Mandate

Outsourcing Your Internal Audit Function: A Strategic Decision

Independence: The Cornerstone of Internal Audit Credibility

May 13, 2026Regulatory Fragmentation as a Scaling Tax: Why the Caribbean Needs a More Integrated Business Environment

May 13, 2026Boards, Risk and Resilience: Strengthening Governance for a More Uncertain Caribbean

May 12, 2026AI and the New Economics of Scaling: What Caribbean Businesses Must Prepare For

May 12, 2026The Three-Bucket Doctrine: How Washington Just Re-Drew the Map of Digital Assets, and What It Means for the Caribbean Regulator's Desk

May 12, 2026The Bill That Changes Everything: Inside the U.S. CLARITY Act and the Triad That Will Reshape Caribbean Capital Markets

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Where to find us?

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